The Commons AccountWhat fair means

The algorithm, without mystique

Fair means the same rules, role-adjusted, with the evidence underneath.

A single number cannot capture a human being. It can force a method into the open. If you disagree with a rating, you should be able to see which pillar moved it and what fact would change it.

The whole journey on one page

Read top to bottom. An MP’s working life is four stages. Under each stage are the exact public fields we take. Those fields are then sorted into three pillars. The output is three scores, one composite, a colour, and a weekly line — never a vibe.

1 · CampaignThey ask to be hired
2 · ElectionThe seat is filled
3 · In officeThe job is done in public
4 · Next cycleThe record meets a new ask

same person · same seat · new evidence each week →

What we take from the campaign

  • Party manifesto: numbered pledges they stood on
  • Personal prospectus / leaflet: local claims in their name
  • Electoral Commission: donations to the local party or regulated donee, donor name, amount, date

What we take from the result

  • Parliament Members API: member ID, party on election night, constituency, start date
  • Commons Library result: votes, majority, turnout
  • Later party change (e.g. Reform → Restore) as a new contract, not a silent rewrite

What we take while they sit

  • Commons Votes API / Hansard divisions: date, motion title, Aye / No / Tell / Absent
  • Eligible divisions vs divisions voted — attendance rate
  • TheyWorkForYou: party-alignment % by year, rebellion count, policy-cluster direction
  • Interests API: category, amount, donor, date received, date registered (28-day test), rectifications
  • Electoral Commission PEF (Political Finance database): gifts not only on the Commons Register
  • Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority (IPSA): personal expense category and amount (kept separate from departmental travel)
  • GOV.UK cabinet lists: role, start and end dates
  • Full Fact tracker: pledge ID, owner, status (Achieved / On track / In progress / Off track / Not kept / Unclear)
  • Commissioner for Standards / Independent Complaints and Grievance Scheme (ICGS): live inquiry vs completed finding vs no finding
  • A public statement — Hansard quote or official post — only if it is a claim that can collide with a vote, a Register row or a pledge. Likes are discarded.

What we take at the next election

  • New manifesto vs the last term’s pledge statuses
  • Whether they stood again, and under which label
  • The weekly score file for that parliament (not rewritten except via changelog)

How those fields are sorted

Integrity · 40% Register timing and completeness; donation or hospitality overlapping a vote in the same window; speech or official post vs the division list; live inquiry flagged as live; completed finding scored as a finding. Rebellion helps only if it matches their own prior claim.
Promise-keeping · 35% Manifesto and personal pledges they own. Ministers inherit the brief they front. Opposition inherits their platform, not housing starts. Full Fact status mapped to a 0–100 band. Unclear holds the last score; it does not invent a mid-amber.
Performance · 25% Attendance vs peers in the same role; the brief they actually hold; time in post (six weeks as chancellor is not scored as a full-term Budget). Committees and questions count; fame does not.

What comes out

Composite = 0.40×Integrity + 0.35×Promises + 0.25×Performance

Green ≥ 70 Amber 45–69 Red below 45
  • Three pillar scores, always visible
  • One composite and one RAG tile
  • A 52-week line, last point pinned to this week
  • The evidence list and “what would move this”
  • Page views never enter the formula
Poster summary: campaign, election, office and next cycle feeding integrity, promises and performance into a green, amber or red composite.
One-page poster of the same framework. The lists above are the full field list.

Three pillars

Integrity · 40%

Do words, votes and money point the same way? Late or missing declarations, standards findings, and speech-versus-vote contradictions sit here. Rebellion is not automatically honest. Whip loyalty is not automatically corrupt.

Promise-keeping · 35%

Did they keep what they asked to be judged on? Ministers carry delivery of the programme they front. Opposition MPs carry consistency of their own platform. Backbenchers are not failed prime ministers.

Performance · 25%

Did they show up and do the job that exists — divisions, questions, the brief they hold? Outside earnings plus low attendance is a cleaner flag than raw expenses on a distant seat.

How the composite is made

Each pillar is scored 0–100 from a structured evidence pass. The composite is a weighted average:

Score = 0.40 × Integrity + 0.35 × Promises + 0.25 × Performance

The three pillar colours are always shown. A minister who hits a target and hides an interest can be green on delivery and red on integrity. Compressing that into one unexplained tile is how these tools become propaganda.

Role adjustment — the rule that stops a rigged comparison

A Home Secretary can be judged on hotels, returns and the bill they are taking through the House. A Liberal Democrat leader cannot. A newly arrived backbencher cannot be blamed for national housing starts. If you skip this step, you either punish the opposition for not running the country or excuse the government because “it’s complicated.” Both are unfair.

Backbench rebels are scored against the claim they made to their own voters, not against a whipped paragraph they publicly rejected. That is why Richard Burgon can outscore a prime minister on this pilot without the site endorsing his programme.

Local schemes — the missing pipe

A Member of Parliament is hired for a place, not only for a division lobby. The first pilot file was Westminster-heavy: votes, the Register, the national tracker. That missed Peak Cluster in Wirral West — a named corridor through green belt, a council oppose-the-route motion, a petition, and a collision with the member’s own 2024 brownfield-first sentence.

From this pass every pilot card has a local-scheme row. The rule is the same for every colour of rosette:

Where the sweep found no NSIP-scale collision, the card says so. Silence is a result, not a hidden amber.

Surgeries and casework — why they are not in the score

Members hold surgeries. Constituents bring housing, benefits, immigration and hospital waits. How many of those files are opened, and how many are actually resolved, would be the most human measure of “fighting their corner”.

That file is not published. It is personal data. IPSA publishes office and staffing costs, not outcomes. Parliament does not release a solved-case register. A number an MP puts on a leaflet (“I helped 16,500 people”) is a self-report. It cannot be checked against a closed-case list, so it is not loaded as Performance.

What can sit on the card instead, and already does where we have it:

If a future parliament published an anonymised casework standard (opened / referred / resolved, no names), it would be wired into Performance with a cap so a busy inner-city seat is not punished against a quiet one. Until that public standard exists, scraping surgeries would break the method and the law.

Readiness — a lens, not a fourth pillar

The composite answers whether the record matches the contract. It does not answer whether the person was prepared for the job they are asking for. Voters ask that question anyway. A second lens can put the public biography in front of them without pretending biography is a grade.

Competencies are taken from what the office actually requires, not from a hall of “successful politicians.” Success in politics is circular: the winners write the definition. The questions that survive a test against the job are narrower.

What this lens refuses: ranking universities, treating a private school as either virtue or vice, scoring parents’ occupations, and folding the result into the red-amber-green composite. The output is a set of questions the elector can ask. If the biography cannot answer them, the card says the file is thin — it does not invent a competent or incompetent person.

What is deliberately excluded

Inputs, not oracles

The pilot draws on Parliament’s own votes and Register, TheyWorkForYou alignment files, Full Fact’s Government Tracker for manifesto delivery, and contemporaneous reporting of standards processes. Those organisations do not endorse this rubric. Where evidence is thin the honest label is unclear, not a mid-amber guess dressed as science.

A score moves when the record moves. A Commissioner finding, a Budget that contradicts a resignation letter, a pledge Full Fact recodes from “on track” to “not kept” — those change the card. A week of headlines does not.

Mayors use the same questions. They do not use the same clock or the same weights.

A metro mayor is an executive. An MP is not, unless they hold a brief. Copying the MP formula onto a combined authority would pretend weekly Hansard exists where it does not, and would under-weight delivery of buses, homes and skills — the actual job.

Mayoral composite = 0.35 × Integrity + 0.30 × Promises + 0.35 × Performance. Delivery rises because that is the hire. Integrity stays a veto: late, missing or qualified accounts cap the pillar and block Green on the tile. A fourth label exists for this layer: Insufficient file. No invented mid-amber.

This is the public-file answer to a fair question asked in that sitting: if money and power move to mayors, who can see whether the hire is doing the job between elections? The site can make the file legible. It cannot replace the auditor or the Public Accounts Committee.

Short names, written out

Three-letter labels are easy to skim past. On this site they mean:

How a ministerial trip is scored

A social-media claim that “an MP spent £30k of taxpayers’ money on the World Cup” is not accepted at face value and is not ignored. The test is: personal hospitality, or departmental business timed to a tournament? Jake Richards’s July 2026 US visit is treated as official spend with a serious appearance problem — timing, a photographer, a refused itinerary, and a post watching the semi-final — not as a secret match ticket. No Commissioner finding means amber, not red.

See the rules applied to the pilot set